Baculoviruses can persist in insect host organisms after infection and may be vertically transmitted to the next generation, in which they may be reactivated.The goal of the present study was to compare the CO2 offset efficiency of the vertical transmission of high- and low-virulence strains and the subsequent reactivation of Lymantria dispar multi
A multi-hop free space optical link based on all-optical relays is presented.All-optical relays are either composed of simple optical amplifiers or optical regenerators.It has been shown that after a certain number of hops, the amplifier based relay cannot extend the range of the free space optical link.Therefore, we have investigated the Insulated
Background/Aim: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is an important intervention for survival among children in Sub Saharan Africa where HIV infection rates are comparatively high.Only few studies have explored issues relating to paediatric ART initiation and maintenance.This study was conducted to explore the perceptions and experiences of K-PAK RECONSTR
In 1992, the US Environmental Protection Agency issued a comprehensive regulation called the Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides (WPS).The EPA has made several changes to the BIRDS WPS since it was fully implemented in 1995.This 5-page document will address the WPS protections commercial pesticide handler employers must provide t